| Dado- |
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A groove or rectangular section for
receiving the end of a board
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| Decorative Entry System- |
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An entryway made up of
a door in a frame, one or two sidelights, and a transom.
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| Delamination- |
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A separation
of piles or layers of wood through failure of the adhesive.
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| Density- |
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The weight of a substance
per unit volume; for example, 23 lbs. Per cubic foot.
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| Dentil- |
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A series of small square blocks uniformly spaced and projecting
like teeth. Often used in a cornice or mantel treatment.
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| Dessicant- |
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Porous crystalline
substance used to absorb moisture and solvent vapors from the
air space of insulating glass units.
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| Dimensional Stability- |
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The
ability of a material to stay put or to resist changes in its
dimensions due to temperature, moisture or physical stress variations;
stability of a material.
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| Door- |
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A
millwork assembly of stiles, rails, and panels that swings,
slides, tilts up or folds in order to close an opening in a
wall or cabinet. A modern door may be used on the exterior of
interior, and may be either flush or panel type. Historically,
there were two types of doors: ledge and brace (or batten) and
paneled doors. An exterior door used before the 17th
century, the ledge and brace style was constructed from vertical
panels that were held together with a Z-shaped brace nailed
to the back. A Tudor-style door is similar to the ledge and
brace except that it is held together by oak planks across the
back instead of a Z-brace. In the 1600?s, the paneled door came
into use as an interior door. The first examples were made with
two or four panels, but then near the end of the 18th
century, a six-paneled version was made, called a Georgian door.
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| Door Casing- |
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Same as casing; may be an interior
or exterior door casing; exterior door casings are installed
only on the outside of exterior door frames, especially on wood
facing wood-frame exterior walls.
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| Door Frame- |
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A
group of wood parts machined and assembled to form an enclosure
and support for a door; door frames are classified either as
exterior or interior door frames.
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| Door Jamb- |
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The part of
a door frame that surrounds and contacts the edges of the stiles
and the top rail of a door. Jambs
may be classified as "head"or ?side? jambs and as
"plain"or "rabbeted."
Adjustable Door Jamb (Split
Jamb)-
A two (sometimes three) piece
split jamb consisting of a rabbeted and adjusting jamb section
for walls of varying thickness; the rabbeted jamb contains a
plow to receive the tongue of the adjustable member.
Flat Door Jamb-
A jamb surface four sides to
which a separate wood stop may be applied. Also referred to
as a one-piece jamb.
Head Jamb-
The horizontal member forming
the top of the opening.
Hinge Jamb-
Side jamb in which the door
hinges (butts) are applied.
Rabbeted Door Jamb-
A jamb with a rabbet on one
or both edges. If both edges are rabbeted, "double-rabbeted
door jamb." If one edge is rabbeted, "plain rabbeted door jamb."
Side Jamb-
The upright or vertical member
forming the side of opening.
Strike Jamb-
The jamb opposite the hinge
jamb on which the lock or strike plate is installed.
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| Door Panel-
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A sheet of thin lumber, plywood or
composition material inserted into the frame formed by the stiles,
rails and mullions of a door.
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| Door
Skin- |
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A face panel (usually two or more
plies) of a flush door.
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| Dormer- |
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A space which protrudes from the roof
of a house, usually including one or more windows.
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| Double Glazing- |
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Two panes of glass separated by an
air space; double glazing may be accomplished by storm sash
or insulating glass; this term sometimes refers to storm sash.
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| Double Glazing Panel- |
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A removable glass panel that allows
insulation and condensation control.
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| Double-Hung Window- |
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Two sashes,
top and bottom, that slide vertically past each other, joined
by a meeting rail and held in any open position by means of weights
or one of several types of balancing devices. |
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| Drip Cap- |
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Applied over the exterior window
and door frames, this moulding keeps water from seeping under
the siding, also directs away from window glass. Makes an attractive
contemporary interior door and window casing. |
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| Drip Groove- |
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A semicircular grove on the
underside of the drip cap or the lip of a window sill which prevents
water from running back under the drip or sill. |
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| Dovetail Joint- |
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A joint formed
by inserting a projecting wedge-shaped member into a correspondingly
shaped cutout member.
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| Dual Sealed Units- |
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Sealed insulating glass units made
with a primary seal and an outer secondary seal.
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